Digital Forensics and Cultural
Heritage
Earlier this week at the Fall CNI Membership meeting, Professor
Matthew Kirschenbaum and Rachel Donahue of the University of Maryland
College Park presented their results of their study of digital
forensics tools and methods in the context of curating digital
materials. We'll be making video of this presentation available online
early in the new year and will annouce this through CNI-announce when
it's available. Concurrent with the CNI presentation, however, CLIR
has released the full report of the digital forensics project; it's
available at
I've reproduced the CLIR announcement below to provide some
additional background on this very interesting work, which I think
will have particular relevance to the management of digtal
"personal papers" by archives and special collections in
future.
Clifford Lynch
Director, CNI
--------------------------------------------
Report Examines Use of Digital Forensics Tools and
Methods
in Cultural Heritage Sector
December 14, 2010-The Council on Library and Information
Resources (CLIR) today released a report examining how the cultural
heritage community can benefit from methods and tools developed for
work in digital forensics.
The report, Digital Forensics and Born-Digital Content in Cultural
Heritage Collections, was written by Matthew G. Kirschenbaum,
Richard Ovenden, and Gabriela Redwine, with research assistance from
Rachel Donahue.
Digital forensics was once specialized to fields of law enforcement,
computer security, and national defense, but the growing ubiquity of
computers and electronic devices means that digital forensics is now
used in a variety of circumstances.
Because most records today are born digital, libraries, archives, and
other collecting institutions increasingly receive computer storage
media-and sometimes entire computers-as part of their acquisition
of "papers." Staff at these institutions face challenges such
as accessing and preserving legacy formats, recovering data, ensuring
authenticity, and maintaining trust. The methods and tools that
forensics experts have developed can be useful in meeting these
challenges. For example, the same forensics software that indexes a
criminal suspect's hard drive allows the archivist to prepare a
comprehensive manifest of the electronic files a donor has turned over
for accession.
The report introduces the field of digital forensics in the cultural
heritage sector and explores some points of convergence between the
interests of those charged with collecting and maintaining
born-digital cultural heritage materials and those charged with
collecting and maintaining legal evidence.
Kirschenbaum is associate professor in the Department of English at
the University of Maryland and associate director of the Maryland
Institute for Technology in the Humanities (MITH). Ovenden is
associate director and keeper of special collections of the Bodleian
Libraries, University of Oxford, and a professional fellow at St
Hugh's College, Oxford. Redwine is archivist and electronic
records/metadata specialist at the Harry Ransom Center, The University
of Texas at Austin. Donahue is a doctoral student at the University of
Maryland's iSchool and research assistant at MITH. The authors
conducted their research and writing with support from The Andrew W.
Mellon Foundation.
Digital Forensics and Born-Digital Content in Cultural
Heritage Collections is available electronically at http://www.clir.org/pubs/abstract/pub149abst.html. Print
copies will be available in January for ordering through CLIR's Web
site, for $25 per copy plus shipping and handling.
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