CLIR report on Digging Into Data
Program
The Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) has just
issued a helpful report (available at at www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub151 ) on the first round of the
multi-funder international Digging Into Data program. I've reproduced
their press release below.
Clifford Lynch
Director, CNI
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New Report Provides First Public Appraisal of Digging into
Data Challenge
Washington, DC, June 12, 2012-The Council on Library and
Information Resources (CLIR) today issued the first public appraisal
of the Digging into Data Challenge, an international grant program
first funded by the US National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH),
the US National Science Foundation, the Joint Information Systems
Committee (JISC) in the United Kingdom, and the Canadian Social
Sciences and Humanities Research Council.
The Digging into Data Challenge was launched in 2009 to better
understand how "big data" changes the research landscape for the
humanities and social sciences. Scholars in these disciplines now use
massive databases of materials that range from digitized books,
newspapers, and music to transactional data such as web searches,
sensor data, or cell phone records. The Challenge seeks to discover
what new, computationally based research methods might be applied to
these sources.
In its first year, the Digging into Data Challenge made awards to
eight teams of scholars, librarians, and computer and information
scientists. Over the following two years, report authors Christa
Williford and Charles Henry conducted site visits, interviews, and
focus groups to understand how these complex international projects
were being managed, what challenges they faced, and what project teams
were learning from the experience.
Their findings are presented in One Culture, along with a
series of recommendations for researchers, administrators, scholarly
societies, academic publishers, research libraries, and funding
agencies. The recommendations are "urgent, pointed, and even
disruptive," write the authors. "To address them, we must
recognize the impediments of tradition that hinder the contemporary
university's ability to adapt to, support, or sustain this emerging
research over time."
Brett Bobley, Chief Information Officer and Director of the NEH
Office of Digital Humanities, heads the Digging into Data Challenge.
"Do we have big data in the humanities and social sciences?
Yes-buckets of it," he says. "But our ability to produce huge
quantities of digital data has outstripped our ability to analyze and
understand it. One Culture helps us to see not only why we
would want a computer to assist us with our work, but how big data is
changing the very nature of traditional humanistic
research."
Co-author and CLIR President Charles Henry said, "This
report discloses the complexity and sophistication of humanities and
social sciences research in a digital era. It underscores the
excitement and potential of new discovery through deep collaboration
across disciplines and affirms the continuity of traditional values
and perspectives of scholarly communication in a data-dependent
milieu. The report also seeks to animate a collective responsibility
to more concertedly appreciate, extend, fund, and provide adequate
services to sustain this remarkable research."
In 2011, four additional funding bodies joined the four original
cooperating agencies in support of fourteen new international
collaborative research projects. These funders include the Institute
of Museum and Library Services (US); the Arts and Humanities Research
Council (UK); the Economic and Social Research Council (UK); and the
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research.
JISC Director Stuart Dempster said, "We are proud to be a
partner in this trans-Atlantic endeavor which aims to assist
individual researchers, academic departments, and research
institutions to succeed with the 'data deluge' in the humanities.
For the UK to continue to punch above its weight in terms of digital
scholarship and research it is vital for it to collaborate in 'smart
partnerships,' which foster innovation in the development of tools,
skills, and new research findings. This report shows that success in
action."
"The CLIR report is an excellent assessment of this unique and
exciting international partnership," said Gisèle Yasmeen,
Vice-President, Research, at the Social Sciences and Humanities
Research Council. "The Digging into Data Challenge project is
generating innovative computation and data analysis techniques to
better advance research and we look forward to its continued
success."
"NSF has found the Digging into Data Challenge to be an
excellent mechanism for enabling collaborative, data-intensive
research in the social sciences and humanities," said Elizabeth
Tran, program officer in NSF's Office of International Science and
Engineering. "It has significantly reduced some of the key
barriers to conducting research across borders and has resulted in a
number of turly international outstanding research
projects."
The report is available online at www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub151 in pdf format. Case
studies, not included in the print version, are also available in html
format at the same url. Print copies will soon be available for
ordering through the website.
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